QMoat Research

    Investor Academy

    Quality-investing analysis, company research and long-term investment insights in Investor Academy.

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    Management Changes: When to Expect a “Kitchen Sink”
    Investor Academy

    Management Changes: When to Expect a “Kitchen Sink”

    A management change can trigger a “kitchen sink” quarter—when every loss is booked at once. Investors must watch for real resets vs. excuses.

    The QMoat Credo - Quality Wins
    Investor Academy

    The QMoat Credo - Quality Wins

    Quality stocks compound: high ROIC funds reinvestment; strong balance sheets avoid dilution; stable earnings lower risk and keep the flywheel turning.

    The Quiet Art of Making Earnings: R&D Capitalization Under IFRS vs. U.S. GAAP
    Investor Academy

    The Quiet Art of Making Earnings: R&D Capitalization Under IFRS vs. U.S. GAAP

    Few accounting choices shape earnings optics as much as research and development. Under U.S. GAAP, nearly all R&D is expensed, keeping profits tied closely to cash burn. Under IFRS, companies can capitalize development once certain hurdles are met—an opening that gives management wide latitude.

    Markowitz’s Classic Formula Misses What Happens at the Tails
    Investor Academy

    Markowitz’s Classic Formula Misses What Happens at the Tails

    Markowitz’s mean‑variance framework made risk look simple: tally your average return, punish every wiggle the same, and call it a day. But real portfolios don’t wiggle symmetrically.

    Demystifying the DCF-Model
    Investor Academy

    Demystifying the DCF-Model

    The discounted‑cash‑flow model translates a company’s murky future into a single present‑day price tag by projecting free cash flows, discounting them for risk, and tacking on a terminal value for the years beyond.

    Small Caps, Big Challenges
    Investor Academy

    Small Caps, Big Challenges

    Small‑cap stocks tempt with big upside but test nerves. Descartes Systems Group shows how a niche, network‑driven moat can outpace giants, yet a single trade shock or leadership misstep can crater returns. Deep, ongoing diligence is mandatory.

    6 years into IFRS 16—Was it really worth the hassle?
    Investor Academy

    6 years into IFRS 16—Was it really worth the hassle?

    IFRS 16 split rent into depreciation & interest, inflating EBITDA while burying liabilities—clarity gained, simplicity lost for many still

    Prepayments: The Cash Mirage Distorting EV/EBITDA
    Investor Academy

    Prepayments: The Cash Mirage Distorting EV/EBITDA

    In industries with heavy prepayments—like airlines, SaaS, newspapers, and gyms—that low EV/EBITDA might not be the bargain it seems.

    Small & Mid‑Caps: Is the Size Premium History?
    Investor Academy

    Small & Mid‑Caps: Is the Size Premium History?

    Mega‑caps rule, but small & mid‑caps trade at steep discounts. The size premium is sleeping—ready to revive again when innovation realigns capital flows.

    Family‑Owned Companies: Dynasty or Disaster?
    Investor Academy

    Family‑Owned Companies: Dynasty or Disaster?

    When Hermès International SA unveiled an 18 % jump in fourth‑quarter sales this February—easily outpacing rivals in a sagging luxury market—executive chairman Axel Dumas credited an “obsession with craft” honed over six generations of family stewardship.

    The 7 Sins of Investing - Number 2: Investing in Moonshots
    Investor Academy

    The 7 Sins of Investing - Number 2: Investing in Moonshots

    In the golden age of meme stocks, miracle drugs, and moon-bound rockets, it’s never been easier to imagine your portfolio blasting off like SpaceX. But for most investors, chasing the next big thing ends not in the stars—but in the dust.

    The Seven Sins of Investing - Number 1: Overconfidence
    Investor Academy

    The Seven Sins of Investing - Number 1: Overconfidence

    Early one April I sat down for lunch with a mutual‑fund salesman whose job description, unofficially, was to radiate certainty. Over espresso he glanced at the weak sunshine and declared, “I am sure, winter is done—mark my words. Spring is here now.

    Are Porter's Five Forces still relevant?
    Investor Academy

    Are Porter's Five Forces still relevant?

    Imagine you’re trying to understand the value of a company—like, really understand it, not just check its stock ticker, P/E ratio, or watch some heads talking on YouTube. You want to dig deep, figure out why this company is (or isn’t) worth your hard-earned cash.

    Management Compensation: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly
    Investor Academy

    Management Compensation: The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly

    How executive pay structures shape incentives, drive performance — and sometimes wreck companies

    Here's Why Price Targets are Bogus
    Investor Academy

    Here's Why Price Targets are Bogus

    Let’s talk about price targets. You know, those neat little numbers analysts put out to tell you where a stock should be trading in 12 months. “Buy this stock, our price target is 180!” sounds exciting, right?

    What is EV/EBITDA?
    Investor Academy

    What is EV/EBITDA?

    EV/EBITDA is one of those ratios you see everywhere in the investing world—and for good reason. It helps you compare a company’s operating performance against its overall valuation, taking into account not just the equity but the debt as well.

    Here's Why Cash is King
    Investor Academy

    Here's Why Cash is King

    In investing, assessing the quality of a company’s balance sheet is essential for long-term success. Yet, many investors overlook this fundamental aspect, focusing instead solely on growth or profitability metrics.

    What is a moat?
    Investor Academy

    What is a moat?

    When Jensen Huang dimmed the lights at Nvidia’s annual GTC conference this spring, the audience expected silicon. Instead they got software: one slide, eight minutes, and 900 brightly colored rectangles, each a library inside CUDA. “A long time ago,” Huang said, “this slide was all we had.

    ROIIC: The most important financial metric you've probably never heard of
    Investor Academy

    ROIIC: The most important financial metric you've probably never heard of

    Return on Invested Capital (ROIC) is used A LOT to judge how effectively a company has turned past investment into profit.